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Urban mining in the Irish construction industry

The key to Sustainable Construction and a Circular Economy

4/3/2025

Urban mining in the Irish construction industry

Urban Mining in the Irish Construction Industry

In the face of growing environmental concerns and resource depletion, the building and construction industry is turning to innovative methods to drive decarbonisation. One such method is urban mining. Urban mining refers to the process of recovering valuable materials from existing buildings, infrastructure, and urban environments instead of extracting them from virgin natural resources. This concept is pivotal in promoting sustainable construction practices and contributes to the establishment of a circular economy, where resources are recycled, minimising waste, and reducing environmental impact.

The role of Urban Mining in a Circular Economy

Traditional construction processes often involve the use of non-renewable materials and create significant waste, contributing to pollution and resource depletion. Urban mining offers a solution to this by enabling the recovery of metals, concrete, glass, and other materials from decommisssioned buildings and renovation projects. These reclaimed materials can be recycled for reuse in new construction projects, reducing the need for primary materials and limiting the carbon footprint associated with extraction and processing.

Incorporating urban mining into sustainable construction brings several benefits:

  • Reduction of raw material useUrban mining reduces dependence on primary aluminium, steel and copper, which can be energy intensive to extract and process. By recycling materials from old or outdated buildings, the construction industry can conserve natural resources.
  • Lower carbon emissions
    Extracting and refining raw materials produces substantial greenhouse gases. By choosing recycled post-consumer materials, the carbon emissions associated with sourcing and manufacturing are significantly reduced, contributing to more eco-friendly building practices.

  • Minimising Waste
    Construction and demolition generate significant waste. Urban mining can help to reclaim much of this waste, transforming it into reusable materials for future projects, which helps to divert materials from landfill.

Urban mining aligns perfectly with the goals of the circular economy, where products and materials are kept in use for as long as possible, ensuring maximum value is extracted before they are disposed of.

How SAPA supports Urban Mining and the Circular Economy

SAPA, as a leading provider of architectural aluminium systems, is playing a critical role in advancing urban mining in the building and construction sector. Our commitment to sustainability and innovation aligns with the principles of the circular economy, offering solutions that reduce environmental impact while meeting modern architectural needs.

  1. Recycling end-of-life aluminium in construction
    Our focus on using recycled post-consumer aluminium aligns with the core principles of urban mining. Aluminium is a material that can be infinitely recycled without losing its quality, strength, or durability. We provide all of our products in Hydro CIRCAL® 75R as standard, which contains at least 75% recycled, end-of-life scrap which reduces the energy needed for production by 95% and lowers carbon emissions by around 85% when compared with the global average for primary aluminium. Additionally, we can provide our products in Hydro CIRCAL® 100R for selected projects, which is made with 100% post-consumer material and containing just 0.4kg alu per kg of aluminium - one of the lowest carbon impacts on the market.
  2. Innovative product design for durability and recyclability
    Our range of new products have been designed with both durability and end-of-life recyclability in mind. Our windows, doors and facades are built for future performance standards, reducing the frequency for replacements and renovations. When a building reaches the end of its lifecycle, our SOLEAL Next windows and doors, and our TENTAL facade can be easily disassembled and recycled, supporting the circular economy in the future.

Urban Mining and the Future of Construction

As the world seeks more sustainable ways to develop environments, urban mining is set to play an increasingly important role. For the building and construction industry, embracing this approach isn't just about reducing costs and conserving resources but also about meeting the growing demand for environmentally conscious and sustainable construction solutions.

Urban mining contributes directly to the circular economy, where materials flow through the industry in a continuous loop of use, recovery, and recycling. We are proudly at the forefront of this transistion, offering products and materials that not only meet high-performance standards, but also advance sustainable construction goals.

Urban mining is transforming the construction industry by enabling the recovery of valuable resources, reducing waste, and supporting the transistion to a circular economy.

SAPA's innovative approach to recycled, end-of-life aluminium and recyclable products demonstrates how we lead the way in creating low-carbon, circular solutions for the built environment.

By adopting urban mining and embracing the circular economy, the construction industry can significantly reduce its environmental footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future.